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	<title>Comments on: Bored of life? What Dr. Johnson didn’t say</title>
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		<title>By: Malcolm Fereday</title>
		<link>http://www.macmillandictionaryblog.com/bored-of-life/comment-page-1#comment-2890</link>
		<dc:creator>Malcolm Fereday</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Apr 2010 13:21:31 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Bored &quot;of&quot; always jars when I hear it - and I&#039;m pleased to have found this article reinforcing my preferred version. But, I do wonder about another option........why not Bored &quot;by&quot;?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Bored &#8220;of&#8221; always jars when I hear it &#8211; and I&#8217;m pleased to have found this article reinforcing my preferred version. But, I do wonder about another option&#8230;&#8230;..why not Bored &#8220;by&#8221;?</p>
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		<title>By: Michael Rundell</title>
		<link>http://www.macmillandictionaryblog.com/bored-of-life/comment-page-1#comment-2561</link>
		<dc:creator>Michael Rundell</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Apr 2010 16:43:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.macmillandictionaryblog.com/?p=10#comment-2561</guid>
		<description>Re. SICK WITH: good question, Mike. I just checked our corpus and SICK OF is usually followed by words like &quot;the sight of&quot; or &quot;hearing about&quot;, while SICK WITH is followed either by an illness word (&quot;sick with flu/dysentery&quot; etc, or by a negative-emotion word like &quot;worry&quot;, &quot;envy&quot;, or &quot;disappointment&quot;. So the collocates point to different meanings of SICK, and this happens a lot (compare: heartily sick, dangerously sick, and violently sick. But the variation at BORED is less easy to explain.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Re. SICK WITH: good question, Mike. I just checked our corpus and SICK OF is usually followed by words like &#8220;the sight of&#8221; or &#8220;hearing about&#8221;, while SICK WITH is followed either by an illness word (&#8220;sick with flu/dysentery&#8221; etc, or by a negative-emotion word like &#8220;worry&#8221;, &#8220;envy&#8221;, or &#8220;disappointment&#8221;. So the collocates point to different meanings of SICK, and this happens a lot (compare: heartily sick, dangerously sick, and violently sick. But the variation at BORED is less easy to explain.</p>
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		<title>By: Mike Ellwood</title>
		<link>http://www.macmillandictionaryblog.com/bored-of-life/comment-page-1#comment-2550</link>
		<dc:creator>Mike Ellwood</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 17 Apr 2010 12:23:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.macmillandictionaryblog.com/?p=10#comment-2550</guid>
		<description>I am glad that someone mentioned &quot;fed up with&quot;. To my ear, &quot;fed up with&quot; and &quot;fed up of&quot; carry equal weight, i.e. either sounds &quot;correct&quot; to me, whereas only &quot;bored with&quot; sounds correct (instead of &quot;bored of&quot;), although I admit there is little logic to this. (I am _well_ over 35, it has to be said).

By the way, don&#039;t we have &quot;sick with&quot;? How about &quot;sick with fear&quot;?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I am glad that someone mentioned &#8220;fed up with&#8221;. To my ear, &#8220;fed up with&#8221; and &#8220;fed up of&#8221; carry equal weight, i.e. either sounds &#8220;correct&#8221; to me, whereas only &#8220;bored with&#8221; sounds correct (instead of &#8220;bored of&#8221;), although I admit there is little logic to this. (I am _well_ over 35, it has to be said).</p>
<p>By the way, don&#8217;t we have &#8220;sick with&#8221;? How about &#8220;sick with fear&#8221;?</p>
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		<title>By: Diane Nicholls</title>
		<link>http://www.macmillandictionaryblog.com/bored-of-life/comment-page-1#comment-516</link>
		<dc:creator>Diane Nicholls</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2009 14:10:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.macmillandictionaryblog.com/?p=10#comment-516</guid>
		<description>Very interesting. I wonder to what extent &#039;of&#039;&#039;s gain over &#039;with&#039; in the context of &#039;bored&#039; is the result of the more or less (let&#039;s not go there!) synonymity between &#039;bored&#039; and &#039;tired&#039; that presumably led to the misquoting of Dr Johnson mentioned by Michael at the start. Do speakers, when replacing one word with a synonym also carry over its grammar patterns and common collocates? After all, we have &#039;tired of&#039;, &#039;sick of&#039;, &#039;weary of&#039; - &#039;bored of&#039; seems like an obvious construction.

We don&#039;t see &#039;tired/sick/weary with&#039;, so it&#039;s not a two-way street. Is &#039;bored&#039; losing its &#039;with&#039; and having an &#039;of&#039; forced on it because &#039;bored&#039; is the exception in this &#039;synonym set&#039; and must therefore be made to conform?

Wish I had time to check what&#039;s happening with &#039;fed up with&#039; - is it losing its &#039;of&#039; too?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Very interesting. I wonder to what extent &#8216;of&#8217;&#8217;s gain over &#8216;with&#8217; in the context of &#8216;bored&#8217; is the result of the more or less (let&#8217;s not go there!) synonymity between &#8216;bored&#8217; and &#8216;tired&#8217; that presumably led to the misquoting of Dr Johnson mentioned by Michael at the start. Do speakers, when replacing one word with a synonym also carry over its grammar patterns and common collocates? After all, we have &#8216;tired of&#8217;, &#8217;sick of&#8217;, &#8216;weary of&#8217; &#8211; &#8216;bored of&#8217; seems like an obvious construction.</p>
<p>We don&#8217;t see &#8216;tired/sick/weary with&#8217;, so it&#8217;s not a two-way street. Is &#8216;bored&#8217; losing its &#8216;with&#8217; and having an &#8216;of&#8217; forced on it because &#8216;bored&#8217; is the exception in this &#8217;synonym set&#8217; and must therefore be made to conform?</p>
<p>Wish I had time to check what&#8217;s happening with &#8216;fed up with&#8217; &#8211; is it losing its &#8216;of&#8217; too?</p>
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		<title>By: Michael Rundell</title>
		<link>http://www.macmillandictionaryblog.com/bored-of-life/comment-page-1#comment-515</link>
		<dc:creator>Michael Rundell</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2009 08:56:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.macmillandictionaryblog.com/?p=10#comment-515</guid>
		<description>Thanks for your comment, Sarolta - I had no idea about the steady decline of &quot;of&quot;, and can&#039;t even guess what could be behind this (it is after all the 2nd most frequent English word in most corpora). Thanks also for the reminder about the U.S. corpus - for those who don&#039;t know, this excellent (free) resource is available at http://www.americancorpus.org/. It&#039;s a pretty large corpus (385 million words) of American English, and texts are classified by genre (five main categories) and by date of publication (1990-2008) - allowing the user to research the kinds of question that  Sarolta describes here. I should of thought of that!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks for your comment, Sarolta &#8211; I had no idea about the steady decline of &#8220;of&#8221;, and can&#8217;t even guess what could be behind this (it is after all the 2nd most frequent English word in most corpora). Thanks also for the reminder about the U.S. corpus &#8211; for those who don&#8217;t know, this excellent (free) resource is available at <a href="http://www.americancorpus.org/" rel="nofollow">http://www.americancorpus.org/</a>. It&#8217;s a pretty large corpus (385 million words) of American English, and texts are classified by genre (five main categories) and by date of publication (1990-2008) &#8211; allowing the user to research the kinds of question that  Sarolta describes here. I should of thought of that!</p>
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		<title>By: Sarolta</title>
		<link>http://www.macmillandictionaryblog.com/bored-of-life/comment-page-1#comment-514</link>
		<dc:creator>Sarolta</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Mar 2009 21:49:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.macmillandictionaryblog.com/?p=10#comment-514</guid>
		<description>This is most interesting, Michael. The Corpus of American English confirms your observation that &lt;i&gt;bored of&lt;/i&gt; is used more and more often. It&#039;s most frequent in fiction and spoken language and much less so in magazines and newspapers. However, diachronic studies show that the overall frequency of the preposition &lt;i&gt;of&lt;/i&gt; has been decreasing over the 20th century. Obviously the downward trend does not show in all the word combinations that &lt;i&gt;of&lt;/i&gt; is part of.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is most interesting, Michael. The Corpus of American English confirms your observation that <i>bored of</i> is used more and more often. It&#8217;s most frequent in fiction and spoken language and much less so in magazines and newspapers. However, diachronic studies show that the overall frequency of the preposition <i>of</i> has been decreasing over the 20th century. Obviously the downward trend does not show in all the word combinations that <i>of</i> is part of.</p>
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		<title>By: Stephen Bullon</title>
		<link>http://www.macmillandictionaryblog.com/bored-of-life/comment-page-1#comment-513</link>
		<dc:creator>Stephen Bullon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Mar 2009 10:14:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.macmillandictionaryblog.com/?p=10#comment-513</guid>
		<description>Michael&#039;s post about bored of reflects a change in the language that we can see and measure over a relatively short space of time. This is a genuine change of prepositional choice, but the preposition of has also been noticeable in a grammatically dubious context, replacing the auxiliary have - &lt;cite&gt;You should of heard what he said last night!&lt;/cite&gt;

One obvious reason for this is that in speech, &quot;should have&quot; and &quot;should of&quot; sound exactly the same, with the vowel being an unstressed schwa. In normal speech, it&#039;s impossible to detect whether the speaker is saying have or of. But occasionally you hear people stressing the vowel, and they&#039;re clearly saying of.

It&#039;s relatively rare to see it in written English – the BNC has only a handful of citations in the written components as opposed to the spoken components, suggesting that it&#039;s a recent phenomenon. But I came across an instance the other day in a book published nearly 30 years ago, The Rubicon File by A.J. Elder (Architectural Press 1980), in which the narrator opines at one point:
&lt;cite&gt;
I fear we may not of heard the last of that.
&lt;/cite&gt;
And rather like that narrator, I fear we may not of heard the last of bored of.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Michael&#8217;s post about bored of reflects a change in the language that we can see and measure over a relatively short space of time. This is a genuine change of prepositional choice, but the preposition of has also been noticeable in a grammatically dubious context, replacing the auxiliary have &#8211; <cite>You should of heard what he said last night!</cite></p>
<p>One obvious reason for this is that in speech, &#8220;should have&#8221; and &#8220;should of&#8221; sound exactly the same, with the vowel being an unstressed schwa. In normal speech, it&#8217;s impossible to detect whether the speaker is saying have or of. But occasionally you hear people stressing the vowel, and they&#8217;re clearly saying of.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s relatively rare to see it in written English – the BNC has only a handful of citations in the written components as opposed to the spoken components, suggesting that it&#8217;s a recent phenomenon. But I came across an instance the other day in a book published nearly 30 years ago, The Rubicon File by A.J. Elder (Architectural Press 1980), in which the narrator opines at one point:<br />
<cite><br />
I fear we may not of heard the last of that.<br />
</cite><br />
And rather like that narrator, I fear we may not of heard the last of bored of.</p>
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